In Harm’s Way: More Than a War Story
In Harm's Way is
about the aftermath of the Pearl Harbor attack. After the devastating Japanese
attack, a veteran naval commander, Captain Rockwell Torrey, is assigned to
command a small fleet of Naval vessels. His mission to retaliate against the
Japanese initially ends disastrously. He must juggle the complex relationships
between his lover, friend and son while leading the attack on a chain of
Pacific Islands held by the Japanese (In Harm's
Way, 2019; Preminger, 1964).
Though not
your typical romance or true relationship movie, In Harm’s Way exhibits the five of the course concepts of I-Thou (Wood, 2016, pp. 13-4) ,
dismissive attachment (Wood, 2016, pp. 52-3) , self-serving bias (Wood, 2016, pp. 82-3) , Eros love style
(Wood, 2016, p. 312) , and emotions
(Wood, 2016, p. 193) .
The most
important concept from In Harm’s Way
that Wood goes over in the text is I-Thou,
this is a form of human dialogue where each person affirms the other as
cherished and unique. I-Thou is also
defined as the full, direct, mutual relation between beings (I-Thou, 2017) . During the movie Captain Torrey meets a Nurse
Lieutenant Haynes and they instantly start a relationship. As both characters
are older, her late-30s and him early-50s, they instantly realize that each of
them is unique in the budding days of the World War II. They begin a very adult
relationship. They treat each other with mutual respect and are very direct
with each other. When it comes time for her to ship out she is very direct and visits
Torrey in the bachelor officers’ quarters and pretty much indicates that it’s
now or possibly never for them to be together (In
Harm's Way, 2019; Preminger, 1964). They will meet several more times
during the movie but this direct attitude and how they treat each other with mutual
respect will play on their relationship.
There is only one other character
in the movie that he uses this style on, that of his roommate, an intelligence
officer, who he shows true respect for and listens to the advice of. Throughout
the movie he listens to his roommate about dating Nurse Haynes and planning an
offensive in the Pacific. He truly does respect what the Officer has to say and
takes everything to heart.
During the
movie Torrey meets his estranged son Jeremiah or “Jere”, during a deployment in
the Pacific Theater. Jere has taken an assignment on a PT boat in Torrey’s
command, but has filed for a new assignment assisting a
congressman-turned-public relations officer (Preminger, 1964) . Jere has a very dismissive attachment attitude towards
his father. He has a very positive view of himself and a low regard for Torrey (Wood, 2016, pp. 52-3) .
He is very untrusting of why his father has shown up to speak with him at this
moment in his life, and very defensive as to what his fathers’ motives might
be. It is revealed in the movie that Jere’s mother had taken him away from
Torrey when he was a baby, and Torrey let it happen and had distanced himself
from the young child. Jere’s motives for joining the PT squadron, which was a
volunteer assignment, was to have his resume look good. This assignment leads
him to the new one he wanted and the political clout he might get from the new
assignment.
During the
initial scenes with Jere, Torrey has a very self-serving bias that since he is in charge he knows what is
best (Wood, 2016, pp. 82-3) . He has come
to see what this young Officer has to complain about. He initially does not
know that it is his son, because Jere is using his mother’s last name. Jere
calls him “father” almost immediately and Torrey realizes by the last name that
it is son (Preminger, 1964) . During the
conversation Torrey tries to justify to Jere why he was such an absentee
father, siting his job and the fact that his ex-wife’s family was so stuck up
that they never thought he was good enough.
He again
shows a self-serving bias when he when the congressman-turned-public relations officer
leaks details of Torrey’s strategy for conquering the island to an indecisive
Admiral. Torrey sends his Executive Officer, Eddington, to throw them off
island. Though we don’t actually see Torrey give the order, it is implied that
because of his relationship with Eddington that he did.
Torrey has a very Eros type
of love style. Eros is a powerful, passionate style of love that blazes
to life suddenly and dramatically (Wood, 2016, p. 312) . This style
shows up dramatically with how he treats Nurse Haynes. He almost immediately
falls in love with her when they meet in the hospital after the attack on Pearl
Harbor. Their relationship moves rather quickly as the war ramps up and they
start to head their own direction. Torrey also exhibits this style for Eddington,
who has been with him for years. He does almost anything he can to try and
protect him. Again, the Eros comes out when he is passionate about the way his
son treats a young nurse. Even though Torrey himself isn’t in love with the
nurse he protects her just as if he was.
Another
character in the movie that exhibits the Eros
relationship style is Torrey’s executive officer, Eddington. We first see this
in Eddington when he finds out that his wife has died during the attack on
Peral Harbor. He is informed that she was found with another officer while he
was out to sea. You can see the Eros
in him as this shocking news drives him to drink. In another scene he quickly
falls in love with a young nurse, the same nurse Torrey’s son is seeing. He
becomes very passionate for her and even gets extremely jealous when he sees
her flirt with another man.
Torrey
shows a great deal of emotion during
the movie. Emotions are our
experience and interpretation of internal sensations as they are shaped by
physiology, perceptions, language, and social experiences. (Wood, 2016, p. 193) . During the seen
with his son, Jere, Torrey shows a great deal emotion when talking. As he
relates his reasons for being absentee and that of his ex-wife’s family he has
a lot of contempt. While he is discussing his sons transfer and the reasons for
that he shows anger. When Torrey finds out that Eddington has done a terrible act and a young Nurse
has committed suicided over it he shows a great deal of anger towards Eddington.
Whenever Torrey is talking to Nurse Haynes you can hear the respect and
love in his voice, for the woman. In another scene when the congressman-turned-public
relations officer gives away details of a plan that Torrey has come up with, he
is so angry that he sends Eddington to physically slap the Officer and tell him
he has to leave the island.
From the above examples you can see how the movie In Harm’s Way exhibit the I-Thou (Wood, 2016, pp. 13-4) ,
dismissive attachment (Wood, 2016, pp. 52-3) ,
self-serving bias (Wood, 2016, pp. 82-3) , Eros love style (Wood, 2016, p. 312) , and emotions (Wood, 2016, p. 193) key concepts
discussed during the course.
There are
several different things that Torrey could do to improve his communication
style. When he is communicating with Nurse Haynes he is using the I-Thou style of relationship in his
communication. If he was to use this style more often with the other characters
he would be a more effective communicator. If he treated Eddington with the
same respect, then Eddington probably would not have gone the route he did in
movie. Eddington became more of an attack dog at the end, and eventually
sacrificed himself in combat.
Torrey
later in movie does develop a secure
attachment style towards his son. He begins to respond in a consistently
attentive and loving way towards Jere. He also starts to move forward in this
direction with Eddington, but it is already far too late.
We also
watch Torrey’s family go from a protective family style, in which they avoid
conflict, and are expected to adhere to the values, beliefs, and decisions, of
their superior (Wood, 2016, p. 345) to a more consensual family style,
where communication tends to have substantial depth and breadth. Superiors
encourage others to express their ideas and feelings, yet once everyone has had
their say, they expect and encourage others to adhere to what they order (Wood,
2016, p. 345) .
By the end
of the movie Torrey’s communication style has actual evolved. He has become a
more open and communicative person. We truly get to see him fix his own issues
in communicating with other people.
References
Camp, B. (2016, June 01). IN HARM'S WAY (1965):
Underrated Pearl Harbor Film. Retrieved June 26, 2019, from Brian Camp's
Film and Anime Blog: https://briandanacamp.wordpress.com/2013/12/09/in-harms-way-1965-underrated-pearl-harbor-film/
In Harm's Way. (2019). Retrieved June 26, 2019, from TV.com:
http://www.tv.com/movies/in-harms-way/
I-Thou.
(2017, June 20). Retrieved from Encyclopædia Britannica:
https://www.britannica.com/topic/I-Thou
Preminger, O. (Director). (1964). In Harm's Way
[Motion Picture].
Wood, J. (2016). Interpersonal Communication:
Everyday Encounters (8th ed.). Boston MA: Cengage Learning.
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