Computer Management bat files - Part 1: Users
So my game plan with this is a series of blogs on how to use bat files to create a bigger computer management script that could be used for hardening your system. I will be taking this by sections as a lot will go into this. The final article will be adding it all together to create one large script.
In today's article we are going over how to manage users with a set of simple batch files.
User Management Scripts
The first part of our scripting is to create scripts for managing user accounts. We will create individual scripts for viewing, adding, enabling, disabling, user accounts as well as changing their passwords.How to list users
To list users is a simple commandNet UserThis will list all the users on your computer as shown in the picture below.
View users account Script
Now that we know the users names lets write a script that will allow us to view their user details. we want this script though to not just list a single user but be one we can continue to use without restarting it. We are going to create variables in this script and then when done set it to go back to the beginning of the script.
This will list all the users account information and then loop to check another user, as shown in the picture below.@Echo off :ViewUser setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion echo Type Below Requirements: echo. :username set /p usr= Type Username: if [!usr!]==[] goto username net user %usr% pause goto ViewUser
Add a user Script
Now that we can list all users and view their details, lets build a script using the same technique of looping to add users to the computer. We want this script to show us the current users at the same time as well, that way we don't add the same user twice.@Echo off :AddUser Net user setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion echo Type Below Requirements: echo. :username set /p usr= Type Username: if [!usr!]==[] goto username :password set /p pwd= Type Password: if [!pwd!]==[] goto password echo. echo Your username is: !usr! echo Your password is: !pwd! pause net user /add %usr% %pwd% /EXPIRES:NEVER /PASSWORDCHG:YES /ADD WMIC USERACCOUNT WHERE "Name='%usr%'" SET PasswordExpires=TRUE pause goto AddUser
The ran script should look like below.
Change a users password
Now that we can create a user lets write a script to change their password.@Echo off :Password net user setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion echo Type Below Requirements: echo. :username set /p usr= Type Username: if [!usr!]==[] goto username :password set /p pwd= Type Password: if [!pwd!]==[] goto password echo. echo Your username is: !usr! echo Your password is: !pwd! pause net user %usr% %pwd% /EXPIRES:NEVER /PASSWORDCHG:YES pause goto PasswordThe ran script should look like below. I did add the net user command to this to list the users. The picture just doesn't show it.Enable a user
The next script will be able to enable a user account.@Echo off :EnableUser net user setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion echo Type Below Requirements: echo. :username set /p usr= Type Username: if [!usr!]==[] goto username net user %usr% /active:yes pause goto EnableUserThe ran script should look like below. I did add the net user command to this to list the users. The picture just doesn't show it.Disable a user
The next script will be able to disable a user account.@Echo off :DisableUser net user setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion echo Type Below Requirements: echo. :username set /p usr= Type Username: if [!usr!]==[] goto username net user %usr% /active:no pause goto DisableUserThe ran script should look like below. Here we have all the scripts done. Granted there is on more for deleting user accounts, but in the IT world deleting is a no no. Next up is doing the same for Groups.
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